浙江2017高考英语真题 2017年浙江高考英语真题

2017高考英语备考资料：高考英语必备单词

2015年增加使用省份：江西（语文 数学 英语）、山东（英语）

A1.●abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend

浙江2017高考英语真题 2017年浙江高考英语真题

浙江2017高考英语真题 2017年浙江高考英语真题

43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心

abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope

abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.

2. ◎ability n. 能力; 才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力

to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.

反义词:normal

4. ◎aboard prep. a.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)

all the people aboard 机上的人

5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处

a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.

b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议

6 . above prep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其

7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外

8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席

absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.

in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was diissed in the absence of proof.

9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的

10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2) 理解,掌握

absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy

absorb rmation/ knowledge be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于…

11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒

abuse power/ ition/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权

12. accept vt.

accept the gift /invitation /plan accept /sth as…

13.●access n.方法,通路,机会

The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.

We students he access to the school library.

accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的

Such rmation is not easily accessible to the public.

14. accident n.,意外的事

by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心

15. ●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accompany . to the school/ supermarket

accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies tder.

16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现 accomplishment n. 成就,成绩

accomplish the task/ pure/ goal

17. according to 根据 According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.

18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责 accuse of (doing ) sth 控告…

19.● accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的

be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.

20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.

achi success/victory/one’s goal;

22.◎achiment n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等) make great achiments

23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢

It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.

Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.

I acknowledged financial support from the local government.

24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到

25. act n.法令,条例 vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事

act as 充当;扮演 act out 把…表演出来

26. action n. 行动 take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施

27. active adj. 积极的;主动的 take an active part in /be active in 积极参加

28.◎activity n. 活动 outdoor activities 户外运动

29.actual a.实际的 actually a. in (actual) fact 实际上

30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编 vt. 使适应 adapt to change /the city life

adapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应

31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)

add(…)to 添加 add up 把…加在一起 add up to总计为; 总数为

a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.

c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.

e) He added some salt to the water.

32. address n.地址 vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)

The president addressed the public.

33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应 adjust your speed /the volume/ the camera

adjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节

34. ade v 钦佩.;羡慕

ade for sth I ade John for his courage.

35. admit vt (admitted ,admitted)

1) 承认 admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/hing done

He admitted hing stolen the money.

2) 准许(入场,入学,入会) admit to /into→ be admitted to

He has been admitted to Beijing University.

36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳

adopt a child the adopted son/ daughter

adopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude

in aance 预先,事先 an aanced worker

take aantage of 利用 he an aantage over 优于… to ’s aantage 对(某人)有利

39. ◎aertise vt. 为…做广告

40. a n/u. aise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 take/follow/ accept one’s a 接受某人的建议

ask for a 向某人寻求建议 a piece of a 一条建议

give some a on sth

aise (not) to do; aise doing; aise that …(should)+do

Our teacher aised that we should study hard.

41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等

Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.

can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book

be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…

She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.

44. against prep 对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着

stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对

They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.

of the sameI examined the chick and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might he been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.

46. agree vi. 同意;应允

1)agree with ① agree with / what you say/your opinion.

②表示一致;" (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜":

The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜.

A verb must agree with its subject in person and number.

What he does does not agree with what he says. 他言行不一致.

3)agree on /upon主要指双/多方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议:

We agreed on the pr. 我们就价格达成了一致意见.

4) agree to do sth He agreed to go with us. 他同意同我们去.

5) reach/arrive at/come to an agreement 6) I can’t/couldn’t agree more.

47. ahead ad. 在前,向前 ahead of time 提前 go ahead 前进,干吧,说吧

48.◎aid n. 援助;救护;辅助工具

first aid 急救 in aid of 支持

by ( the) aid of 借助于,通过…的帮助 come/ go to one’s aid 帮助某人

v. 帮助,促进 aid (/ sth) in/ with ( doing) sth 帮助某人做…

① 瞄准,对准 He aimed the gun at the enemy offr.

② (向某方面)努力 She's aiming at ( trying to win) a scholarship.

③ 针对某人 My words were not aimed at you.

50.◎alike adj. 相像,十分相似 We are alike in many ways.

a. 相似的,相同的 They tried to treat their children alike.

51. alive a. 活着的,存在的 catch …alive 活捉 keep…alive be alive with= be full of

The lake was alive with fish. Who is the greatest man alive.(后置定语)

52. allow v 准许,允许 allow doing/ to do

allow for 把 考虑进去 Has rything been allowed for in your plan?

Almost no one/nobody came to the party. There was almost no snow that winter.

54. alone adj/a 单独的 孤独的

1) 形容词She is alone at home. (她独自一人在家.)

2) 副词I like to work alone. (我喜欢独自一人工作.)

3) "只有,仅仅", The shoes alone cost $200. ※ let /lee /sth alone 别打扰

let alone 更不用说

2017高考哪些省份使用全国卷I 2017高考哪些省份使用全国卷1

2)agree to the plan/ the arrangement/ the suggestion .

1、2017年高考使用全国Ⅰ卷的省份：

福建、河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽。

全国Ⅰ卷；外语、文综、理综， 自主命题：语文、文数、理数。

扩展资料从2016年开始，全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷分别改称为全国乙、甲、丙卷。小语种（日语/俄语/法语/德语/西班牙语）高考统一使用全国卷，各省均无自主命题权，且不分甲乙丙卷。

2016年全国绝大多数省份使用考试中心命题试卷。由于多数省份的加入，新课标全国卷开始分成Ⅰ 卷、Ⅱ卷和Ⅲ卷。安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东英语及综合采用全国Ⅰ 卷；

2017年四川全科、浙江英语加入新课标全国卷。

参考资料：

河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建这几个地区使用的是全国一卷。山东省部分科目使用全国Ⅰ卷：全国Ⅰ卷：外语、文综、理综， 自主命题：语文、文数、理数。

全国Ⅰ卷地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建

市：全部科目自主命题

天津市：全部科目自主命题

扩展资料

高考试题全国卷简称全国卷，是为未能自主命题的省份命题的高考试卷。分为新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷。新课标Ⅰ卷的难度比新课标Ⅱ卷难度大。小语种（日语/俄语/法语/德语/西班牙语）高考统一使用全国卷，各省均无自主命题权，且不分新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷。

从2016年开始，全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷分别改称为全国乙、甲、丙卷。小语种（日语/俄语/法语/德语/西班牙语）高考统一使用全国卷，各省均无自主命题权，且不分甲乙丙卷。

参嘉兴教育学院高中英语教研员徐雁光考资料

2017年高考使用全国Ⅰ卷的省份：福建、河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、浙江。

全国乙卷

2015年以前使用省份：河南 河北 山西 陕西（语文及综合）湖北（综合）江西（综合）湖南（综合）

2016年增加省份：湖南(语文 数学 英语 综合)、湖北(语文 数学 英语)、广东、福建、安徽 、山东(综合)；取消省份：陕西

2017年增加省份：浙江（英语）

扩展资料：

全国甲卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）

2015年及其之前：贵州 甘肃 广西 青海 黑龙江 吉林 宁夏 内蒙古 新疆 云南 辽宁（综合）海南（语文 数学 英语）

2015年增加省份：辽宁 （语文 数学 英语）

参考资料：

全国Ⅰ卷地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建

全国Ⅱ卷地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、、陕西、重庆

全国Ⅲ卷地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川

海南省：全国Ⅱ卷(语、数、英)+单独命题(政、史、地、物、化、生)

山东省：全国Ⅰ卷(外语、文综、理综)+自主命题(语文、文数、理数)

江苏省：全部科目自主命题

市：全部科目自主命题

天津市：全部科目自主命题

很多地方高考都是使用全国卷，高考全国卷是为未能自主命题的省份命题的高考试卷。分为新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷。那么2018年高考使用全国一卷的省份有哪些?哪些地方使用全国卷?

2018使用全国一卷的省份有哪些

2018年高考使用全国Ⅰ卷的省份：

福建、河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、山东

2018年使用全国甲卷(新课标二卷)的省份：甘肃、青海、、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆、海南(语文、数学、英语);

2018年使用全国丙卷(新课标三卷)的省份：广西、贵州、云南、四川。

全国一和全国二卷不同使用地区

(1)Ⅰ卷目前使用省份42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供：河南、河北 、山西 、陕西(语文及综合)、湖北(综合)、江西(综合)、湖南(综合)、江西(语文 数学 英语)、山东(英语)

(2)Ⅱ卷目前使用省份：贵州 、甘肃 、广西 、青海、 、 黑龙江、 吉林 、宁夏 、内蒙古 、新疆 、云南、 辽宁(综合)、海南(语文 数学 英语)、辽宁 (语文 数学 英语)、重庆、四川(语文 文综)

全国一卷和全国二卷各科难度

语文，全国卷一和全国卷二，的难度基本没有区别。

数学，二者全国卷一和全国卷二的客观题都是属于送分题，虽然题目不同但是难度大致相等。

英语，二者区别很明显，从听力的难度就可以看出来，全国卷一比较难。

理综，全国卷一的物理是十分难的，一般考生也只能答到70分左右，想要及格答到72都不容易，但是全国卷二则可以轻松的答题。

2017年12月大学英语四级翻译习题：高考

甘肃、青海、、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆、海南语数2.所选语料丰富，语言地道，注重文化意识，彰显语言的人文性。英采用全国Ⅱ卷；广西、云南、贵州、四川语文及文综，采用全国Ⅲ卷。

2017年12月大学英语四级翻译习题：高考

例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

一周七天不间断的学习，这些学生的生活的每一分钟都在为高考准备，因为高考决定了他们的命运。对于那些来自或者农村家庭的孩子们来说，在这场考试中好好表现，毫无置疑是他们爬上阶梯并成功的的方法。竞争是激烈的，大部分的高中生不得不被分配到职业学校去。(128字)

难点注释：

每一分钟都在为高考准备are regimented(严格地管制) almost ry minute of the day as they prepare for

不得不被分配到be relegated(归入，把降低到) to

参考译文：

Studying sn days a week, the students’ lives are regimented(严格地管制) almost ry minute of the day as they prepare for the end-of-year exam that can determine their fate. For many students from poor or rural backgrounds, a strong performance on the test is the only way to climb the social ladder and excel without connections. Competition is fierce and the majority of high school seniors will be relegated(归入，把降低到) to vocational schools.

浙江省英语概写作文

1. 用英语写一篇有关浙江 The ubiquitous plastic shopping bag, so handy for rything from toting groceries to dising of doggie doo, may be a victim of its own success. Although plastic bags didn't e into widespread use until the early 1980s, environmental groups estimate that 500 billion to 1 trillion of the bags are now used worldwide ry year.

Critics of the bags say they use up natural resources, consume energy to manufacture, create litter, choke marine life and add to landfill waste.

"Every time we use a new plastic bag they go and get more petroleum from the Middle East and bring it over in tankers," said Stephanie Barger, executive director of Earth Resource Foundation in Costa Mesa, Calif. "We are extracting and destroying the Earth to use a plastic bag for 10 minutes."

The foundatio49. aim atn is calling for a 25 cent tax on plastic bags in California.

A bill that would he imed a 3 cent tax on plastic shopping bags and cups was sidelined in the California Legislature last year after hey opition from the retail and plastics industries.

The plastics industry took a "proactive stance" by working with retailers to encourage greater recycling, rather than "putting on taxes to address the problem," said Donna Dempsey, executive director of the Film and Bag Federation, a trade association for the plastic bag industry.

2. 写一篇关于山东浙江的英语作文

3. 关于浙江的英语作文

General_Situation

Geographical Location

Zhejiang is located in the southern part of the Yangtze River Delta on the southeast coast of China. It lies beeen 27o12' and 31o31' north latitude and 118o00 and 123o 00' east longitude. It faces the East China Sea on the east and neighbors Fujian on the south. With an extensive hinterland in the rear, it shares borders with Jiangxi and Anhui on the west and Shanghai, the country's largest city, and Jiangsu on the north.

Zhejiang is renowned for its picturesque landscapes. It boasts well-known mountains such as Yan Mountain, Xuedou Mountain, Tianmu Mountain, Tiantai Mountain and Xiandu Mountain, and famous lakes such as the West Lake in Hangzhou, the East Lake in Shaoxing, the South Lake in Jiaxing, the Dongqian Lake in Ningbo and the North-South Lake in Haiyan. The Thousand-Islet Lake in C'an County of Hangzhou is the largest man-made lake in the country. Major rivers in the province include the Qiantang River, the Oujiang River, and the Nanxi River. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand C runs through the northern part of the province, and merges into the Qiantang River in Hangzhou.

4. 急救啊

浙江省地处东南沿海长江37. aance vi推进,促进;前进 adj. aanced 先进的/ 高级的三角洲南翼，东临东海，南接福建，西与江西、安徽相连，北与上海、江苏接壤。境内的河流钱塘江，因江流曲折，称之江。东西和南北的直线距离均为450公里左右，陆域面积10.54万平方公里，为全国的1.09%，是面积最小的省份之一。也是最富的一个省。我爱浙江

我的是美式英语的啊

Zhejiang Province, east China's coastal south side of the Yangtze River Delta, east of the East China Sea, south of Fujian, Jiangxi and the West, linked to Anhui in the north and Shanghai, Jiangsu, which borders. The largest of the Qiantang river, as a result of ists and turns Jiang Liu, Jiang called. The north-south and east in a straight line distance are about 450 kilometers, Land area of 105,400 square kilometers, the country's 1.09 percent, the allest of China's provinces in the country. China is also one of the richest provinces. I love the Zhejiang

5. 2016浙江英语学考作文范文

Since the one child policy carried on, many families had only one kid. As the children growing up, they felt lonely, because they did not he anyone to acpany. They felt so envious when they saw others he siblings. There is no doubt that the one child policy has controlled the population to increase so fast and ed people to improve their life lr. Recently, the government tends to open the second child policy slowly. People hold the different opinion. Some people think that it is good to let the child he siblings, so they will not lonely and can learn the meaning of sharing. Other people don't want to he one more child because they don't he enough money. They want to give the best education to the child, so they think one child is enough. Anyway, the second child policy gives people more cho.。

My hometown is Beijing the capital of China. It is in the north of the country. It's the third largest city in the country. It is a modern city but it is also a city of a long history. There are many beautiful places to visit, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heen, the Great Wall, the bird , the water cube and so on. It is much convenient and fortable to take a train, a bus and a subway to go around Beijing. There are many modern and tall buildings, shopping malls, hos here in Beijing. I think my hometown is beautiful and clean. I like it very much. 自己改下，都是不多的。

7. 英语作文 my hometown 浙江 嘉兴 60字左右

Jiaxing has abundant culture relics and touri interests. There are beautiful tide, lakes and rivers. To the south of city, there are the revolutionary saint place of South Lake and other places like Xitang-living ancient town of thousands of years; 9 dragon sea shore of the south east coast of Pinghu, which is called the .Oriental Hawaii; south and north lake of Haiyan, which is famous for a truly water and mountain; Qiantang river tide, a wonder of Haining; Wu Zhen, the birth place of Maodun in Tongxiang. In addition, there are more than 130 county ll culture relics protection places.

In 2002, the touri industry of the city saw a sustained increase by receiving overseas guests of 224,300, which is 133.3% higher than that of last year; receiving domestic guest of 8.59 million, which is 21.5% higher than that of last year.

Jiaxing has passed the evaluation of the state touri bureau and bees an excellent tourist city in China

8. 2017年浙江新高考英语作文怎么写

You can take away our money, house, car, or n our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

Taking exercise ry day s us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.

These things sound easy to do, but not many people can ma them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

9. 用过去式写一篇从江西省到浙江的一篇英语作文

Last sunday. I and my father, mother, grandparents, brother went to zhejiang

by bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tired,it began to rain,My West Lake silk umbrella missed,. Dad said to me,“Jane, don't do anything halfway.”at last,So I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.We were flying kites, I was thirsty, my mother bought me a bottle of water, .finally we went home.finally,Since then, I've kept the umbrella。i was very happy

2017年高考新课标3英语作文题目

3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behior was abnormal.

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准8. “That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a all village like ours,” Nick said.备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！

名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

高考英语浙江卷有语法填空题吗

45. age n.年龄;时代 vi. 变老 for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;

长袁贵仁在时回答记者问时说，现在的1加5模式暂时不会改变。1就是全国大部分省市使用全国卷，5就是、上海、天津、浙江、江苏自主命题。这样看来，浙江的题型在2017年估计不会有大的变化。浙江今年的题型是有单选题，没有语法填空题。单选备课的书是浙大出版社出版的高中英语语法通霸。该书把复杂的语法知识归纳为一个个考点，先简单讲解，然后给出高考真题进行练习。可以当语法书来学，当练习题来做，当语法词典来查，当笔记本来读，当纠错本来看。

Zhejiang is an eastern coastal province of the People's Republic of China. The word Zhejiang (crooked river) was the old name of the Qiantang River, which passes through Hangzhou, the provincial capital. The38. aantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disaantage name of the province is often abbreviated to "Zhe"

life. But those who he nr suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom make the

2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

Zhejiang borders Jiangsu province and Shanghai municipality to the north, Anhui province to the northwest, Jiangxi province to the west, and Fujian province to the south; to the east is the East China Sea, beyond which lie the Ryukyu Islands of Japan.

语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!

单项选择题考点覆盖面广，考查内容清晰，难度适中。考题涉及词汇辩析、情境对话和语法知识。词汇辨析依然是单选题的重点，如形容词辩析、动词辩析、名词辩析等。许多题项考查考生的语用能力。

高考英语语法填空分类试题

一、考查词形转换

1. He must be (mental) disabled.

2. His teacher took a deep drink, iled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

3. We drank toger and talked (merry) till far into the night.

4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

5. This proverb is saying we he to let things go in their (nature) course.

6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly r pleased her father.

7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

9. “But such a all thing couldn’t (sible) destroy a village.”

参：1. mentally 2.warmly 4.later 5.natural

6.cho7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.sibly

二、考查非谓语动词

1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

4. “In the beginning, there was only a very all amount of unfairness in the world, but ryone added a little, always (think) that it was only all and not very important, and look where we he ended up today.”

5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a all town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

6. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop () it grow”, is based on the following story.

7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

参 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to to please

三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

4. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop oking,” Jane____ (rm).

5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

参 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was rmed found

四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

1. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).”

2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” (high).

3. It might he made it a little (hard) for rybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.

参 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder

高考英语语法填空答题技巧

一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

技巧一：名词形式变化。

例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。

技巧二：动词形式变化。

动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。

代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和的变化。构成比较级和的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的还要冠以the。

此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。

技巧五：数词形式变化。

数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/tw

例：To my three sons I lee my sn horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分，大儿子分得a half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。

技巧六：词的派生。

词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再Only high officials he access to the emperor.加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解B

6. 急需一篇描写家乡技巧三：代词形式变化。的英语作文 浙江

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in LocustValley. Trying to injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is nr certain. Howr, waddress the letter to . 给某人寄信 The letter was wrongly addressed.hen it works, it is simply beautiful.

我在“野生动物志愿者”组织工作，这是蝗虫谷贝利植物园的一个援救教育组织，帮助受伤、流离失所或生病的动物。这样的工作可能会令人心碎；因为无法确定动物是否能活下来。然而，当救援起作用时，这种感觉真的很棒！

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

我接到马特顿镇一位女士的求救电话，她在地上发现了一只猫头鹰幼鸟。当我到达时，我看见了一只两三周大的猫头鹰。为了安全起见，它已经被放在一辆大货车上。

我检查了这只幼鸟，看起来还不错。如果我能找到鸟巢，我也许能把它放回去，但没那么幸运。接下来的工作就是建造一只鸟巢，并固定在一棵树上。

The homeowner was very ful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

房主非常乐于助人，给我找来了一只铁丝篮。为了让鸟巢安全舒适，我把一些松枝放进铁丝篮里，然后我把小猫头鹰放进鸟巢里，它很快安静了下来。

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I ge the homeowner a recording of the ger screams of owl chicks. These aertise the presence of chicks to s; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I ge the owner as much rmation as sible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

现在最需要的是这只小猫头鹰的父母，但它们不在。我给了房主一份小猫头鹰饥饿尖叫声的录音。这些录音会让猫头鹰父母知道小猫头鹰的存在，也会鼓励小猫头鹰学着尖叫。我把尽可能多的消息告诉了房主，然后回家，看看晚上会有什么情况。

这的确是一个紧张的夜晚，但有时大自然的神灵会眷顾我们！房主打电话说小猫头鹰的父母已经对这些录音做出了回应。我开车过去，鸟巢里的小猫头鹰看起来健康又活泼。鸟巢里出现了最令人感动的一幕——小猫头鹰的身边全是午餐！它的父母已经在尽职尽责，而且很可能会继续这样做。

2017高考英语语法：动名词作主语

2016年增加省份：陕西、重庆、；取消省份：广西 云南 贵州

Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。

3. 用于“There be”结构中。例如：

Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature ile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。

动名词作主语，谓语动词一般用三单形式

动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语，有名词的各种特征，可作名词灵活使用。如：

It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk.覆水难收

It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间。

It was hard getting on the crowded street car. 上这种拥挤的车真难。

It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。

There is no joking about such matters. 对这种事情不是开玩笑。

动名词作主语的几种类型

动名词可以在句子中充当名词所能充当的多种句子成分。在这里仅就动名词在句子中作主语的情况进行讨论。

动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况：

1. 直接位于句首做主语。例如：

Swimming is a good sport in summer.

2. 用 it 作形式主语，把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。

动名词做主语时，不太常用 it 作先行主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。例如：

It is no use ling him not to worry.

常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有：better，wonderful，enjoyable，interesting，foolish，difficult，useless，senseless，worthwhile，等。

注意：important，essential，necessary 等形容词不能用于上述结构。

There is no saying when he'll come.很难说他何时回来。

4. 用于布告形式的省略结构中。例如：

No oking ( =No oking is allowed (here) ). (禁止吸烟)

No parking. (禁止停车)

5. 动名词的复合结构作主语

当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时，常可以在前面加上一个名词或代词的所有格，构成动名词的复合结构(——这时，名词或代词的所有格做动名词的逻辑主语)。动名词的复合结构也可以在句中作主语。例如：

Their coming to was a great encouragement to us.

6.例词

shopping fishing cycling这些都是很常见的动名词

动名词作主语与动词不定式作主语的比较

动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语。在意义上相近。但动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作，不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作。比较：

Smoking is not good for health.

It is not good for you to oke so much.

注意：

1) 在口语中，用动名词作主语位于句首的较不定式多见。

2) 在“It is no use...”，“It is no good...”，“It is fun...”，“It is a waste of time...”等句型中，通常用动名词作真实主语：

It is no use/good/a waste of time talking about that.

It is no use/good/a waste of time to talk about that.

Does your saying that mean anything to him?

Does for you to say that mean anything to him?

4) 在“There be”句型中，只能用动名词，而不能用不定式作主语：

There is no ling what will happen.

It is imsible to l what will happen.

5) 当句子中的主语和表语都是非限定动词时，要遵循前后一致的原则，主语和表语在形式上要求统一：

Seeing is believing.

To see is to beli.